Opinion Blog


Rick Hess Straight Up

Education policy maven Rick Hess of the American Enterprise Institute think tank offers straight talk on matters of policy, politics, research, and reform. Read more from this blog.

Social Studies Opinion

Approaching EAD’s New Civics Roadmap With Eyes Wide Open

By Rick Hess — March 03, 2021 3 min read
Image shows a multi-tailed arrow hitting the bullseye of a target.
  • Save to favorites
  • Print

Earlier this week, Educating for American Democracy (EAD) launched its “Roadmap to Educating for American Democracy.” Funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities and led by staff at iCivics, Harvard University, Tufts University, CIRCLE, and Arizona State University, the venture’s stated aim is to improve civics and history instruction. As regular readers know, these are tasks that I regard as terribly timely and sorely needed. (Full disclosure: I had no role in creating or crafting the Roadmap, but I did agree to help chair the implementation task force.)

It’s clear that what we’re doing when it comes to teaching civics and history isn’t working. NAEP civics scores are a mess. Surveys reveal shocking ignorance. Social studies teachers are dubious about the import of foundational knowledge. We need an approach that’s more rigorous, engaging, and comfortable with America’s failings and accomplishments. Now, I’m a firm believer that things can always get worse. So, the mere fact that change is needed doesn’t mean that EAD’s Roadmap points in the right direction. But it deserves a serious look.

The architects of the Roadmap explain that it is “neither a set of standards nor a curriculum.” Rather, they suggest, it’s a framework designed to help students “become involved in their constitutional democracy and help to sustain our republic,” tell the whole “of America’s plural yet shared story,” “celebrate the compromises” democracy requires, and nurture a “civic honesty and patriotism” that teaches students “to both love and critique this country.”

Seems to me that celebrating compromise, telling the whole of America’s messy story, and cultivating a patriotism that is both appreciative and critical should have wide appeal. And, while I’m always leery that something like this will morph into an exercise in progressive advocacy, I see reasons for cautious optimism. The framework itself strikes me as generally thoughtful; one of the effort’s three leads was Paul Carrese, an unapologetically classical thinker; and the design team included leaders of organizations, like the Bill of Rights Institute, that are unswerving defenders of the constitutional tradition.

Indeed, as I mentioned above, I agreed to help with the Roadmap’s implementation task force because what ultimately matters is not its appealing aims but how they’re actually implemented. In a field that leans very much to the left, I tend to respond with an open palm when someone reaches out to me in good faith. But I’m also inclined to keep a wary eye on things. There are at least three big things I’ll be watching.

First, these kinds of efforts almost always look better on paper than they do in practice. But it’s the practice that actually matters for students and schools. So, I’m going to keep a close eye on what’s actually happening as this effort is implemented within schools. Do the resources, system changes, and instruction reflect the pretty rhetoric, or does the exercise become a convenient way to disguise ideological agendas or dubious policies?

Second, an effort like this relies heavily on partnerships. Since its creators note that the Roadmap isn’t a set of standards or a curriculum, it will fall to others to craft the relevant standards, curricula, assessments, and instructional materials. Generally speaking, the bulk of educational nonprofits, teacher-training programs, advocacy groups, and funders come at civics and democratic education with pretty strong ideological priors. As these partners create the requisite resources, will they tilt the enterprise in troubling ways?

Third, what the Roadmap means in practice will inevitably be shaped by those who are deputized to promote it and how they explain it to parents, public officials, and educators. This public presentation will shape the effort, both substantively and symbolically. My take on the Roadmap will be heavily influenced by who is ultimately out front making the case for it and how they go about making that case.

In the end, with an effort like this, the proof is very much in the pudding. While the Roadmap could have much to offer, experience teaches me to approach this path with eyes wide open.

Related Tags:

The opinions expressed in Rick Hess Straight Up are strictly those of the author(s) and do not reflect the opinions or endorsement of Editorial Projects in Education, or any of its publications.

Events

Student Well-Being & Movement K-12 Essentials Forum How Schools Are Teaching Students Life Skills
Join this free virtual event to explore creative ways schools have found to seamlessly integrate teaching life skills into the school day.
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
Special Education Webinar
Bridging the Math Gap: What’s New in Dyscalculia Identification, Instruction & State Action
Discover the latest dyscalculia research insights, state-level policy trends, and classroom strategies to make math more accessible for all.
Content provided by TouchMath
This content is provided by our sponsor. It is not written by and does not necessarily reflect the views of Education Week's editorial staff.
Sponsor
School & District Management Webinar
Too Many Initiatives, Not Enough Alignment: A Change Management Playbook for Leaders
Learn how leadership teams can increase alignment and evaluate every program, practice, and purchase against a clear strategic plan.
Content provided by Otus

EdWeek Top School Jobs

Teacher Jobs
Search over ten thousand teaching jobs nationwide — elementary, middle, high school and more.
View Jobs
Principal Jobs
Find hundreds of jobs for principals, assistant principals, and other school leadership roles.
View Jobs
Administrator Jobs
Over a thousand district-level jobs: superintendents, directors, more.
View Jobs
Support Staff Jobs
Search thousands of jobs, from paraprofessionals to counselors and more.
View Jobs

Read Next

Social Studies Reported Essay Students Have Questions About Our Democracy. Is Civics Class Up to the Task?
How today’s messy political realities are crashing against traditional civics education.
10 min read
The outside world seeps into a civics classroom.
Islenia Mil for Education Week
Social Studies Opinion What Should Civics Instruction Look Like?
States should take four policy actions for a rigorous approach to civics in the classroom, an educator explains.
6 min read
The United States Capitol building as a bookcase filled with red, white, and blue policy books in a Washington DC landscape.
Luca D'Urbino for Education Week
Social Studies A Hands-On Lesson in Civics Sees Surging Student Interest in the Age of Trump
The American Civil Liberties Union sees interest spike in its student advocacy institute, while conservative groups have their own programs.
10 min read
This summer, the ACLU expanded to three weeklong sessions of 300 students each, with participants coming from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and, for the first time, Guam. Maddie Clements, 16, a rising junior at West Creek High School in Clarksville, Tenn. (center, ink hair) listens during Anu Joshi’s immigration rights keynote which packed an auditorium at American University.
This summer, the ACLU expanded to three weeklong sessions of 300 students each, with participants coming from all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and, for the first time, Guam. Maddie Clements, 16, a rising junior at West Creek High School in Clarksville, Tenn. (center, with pink and purple hair), listens during Anu Joshi's immigration rights keynote.
Melissa Lyttle for Education Week
Social Studies Opinion Patriotic History Education Doesn’t Mean Ignoring Our Country’s Troubled Past
History educators must reevaluate how to teach the subject to empower students to sit with historical tensions.
Zachary Cote
5 min read
Bird flying up into sky behind a broken chain. Freedom concept, liberty and human rights allegory, career or business ambitions, dove spread wings. United States patriotism.
Vanessa Solis/Education Week + iStock/Getty Images